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Origin of thermohaline staircases

WitrynaRegions of the ocean's thermocline unstable to salt fingering are often observed to host thermohaline staircases, stacks of deep well-mixed convective layers separated by … Witrynahost thermohaline staircases, stacks of deep well-mixed convective layers separated by thin stably stratified interfaces. Decades after their discovery, however, their origin …

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Witryna17 cze 2024 · One of the most intriguing phenomena induced by DDC is the thermohaline staircase where the vertical mean profiles of temperature and salinity take distinct step-like shapes. Thermohaline staircases are widely observed in oceans ( … Witryna1 sty 2024 · They start from how staircases and intrusions appear in the Arctic Ocean water column and how these observed features can be related to different theoretical explanations about their formation. hyperglycemia ed foamed https://fullthrottlex.com

ESSD - Global dataset of thermohaline staircases obtained from …

Witryna29 kwi 2016 · Salt fingering is characterized by well-mixed layers separated by thin high-gradient interfaces, known as thermohaline staircase (Marmorino 1989; Wall 2007 ). The dynamics of double-diffusive convection differ substantially from that … Witryna1 maj 2000 · One such hypothesis, that staircases arise from thermohaline intrusions, is developed into a quantitative theory. It is shown that growing intrusions evolve … Witryna1 sty 2006 · Prominent thermohaline staircases are evident in profiles of temperature and salinity at locations that appear to correlate with the presence of lateral property gradients and shear within the eddy, although such a connection is less than definitive due to the coarseness of horizontal sampling. ... Origin of thermohaline staircases. … hyperglycemia early symptoms

Double-Diffusive Recipes. Part I: Large-Scale Dynamics of …

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Origin of thermohaline staircases

The presence and importance of internal mixing processes

Witryna18 sty 1999 · One such hypothesis, that staircases arise from thermohaline intrusions, is developed into a quantitative theory. It is shown that growing intrusions evolve toward … Witryna8 lip 2013 · Three-dimensional dynamics of thermohaline staircases are investigated using a series of basin-scale staircase-resolving numerical simulations. The computational domain and forcing fields are chosen to reflect the size and structure of the North Atlantic subtropical thermocline. Salt-finger transport is parameterized using the …

Origin of thermohaline staircases

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WitrynaIt is generally accepted that staircases in the ocean are produced by double-diffusive convection, broadly defined as a combination of processes driven by dissimilar … WitrynaThe term thermohaline staircase describes a series of mixed layers separated by thin high-gradient interfaces, commonly observed in vertical profiles of temperature and salinity. Staircases in the Arctic and Southern Oceans are typically diffusive, with warm salty water masses located below those that are relatively cold and fresh.

Witryna1 Introduction. This study contributes to the discussion of the origin of thermohaline staircases in high-latitude regions of the World Ocean. The term thermohaline … Witrynathermohaline staircases—a series of mixed layers sepa-rated by thin stratified interfaces. While the appearance ... (2013)]. Theories proposed to explain the origin of staircases include the collective instability mechanism (Stern 1969), which attributes layering to the interaction between waves and double diffusion, and the suggestion …

WitrynaThe origin of thermohaline staircases relies on double diffusive convection, and specifically on the fact that heated water diffuses more readily than salty water. … WitrynaThermohaline staircases form where the vertical gradients of temperature and salinity have the same sign. These conditions most commonly occur in the Arctic, where cool …

WitrynaOne such hypothesis, that staircases arise from thermohaline intrusions, is developed into a quantitative theory. It is shown that growing intrusions evolve toward …

WitrynaRadko’s recent article (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 805, 2016, pp. 147–170) entitled Thermohaline layering in dynamically and diffusively stable shear flows, is slated to become a seminal reference in the field of fluid dynamics.It proposes an elegant solution to the long-standing question of why thermohaline staircases form in the high … hyperglycemia education pdfWitryna9 lis 2024 · Thermohaline staircases were seen in temperature and salinity profiles at 14 of the 24 CTD casts made during the expedition (Fig. 1 ). No staircase extended deeper than 300 meters. This depth... hyperglycemia effect on brainWitryna1 kwi 2024 · This model was first introduced by Stern (1967), who delineated three separate scales of motion: small, to describe double-diffusive processes on centimeter to meter scales; medium, to describe the scales of interleaving (order tens of meters vertically and kilometer scales laterally); and large, to characterize the background … hyperglycemia electrolytesWitrynaadshelp[at]cfa.harvard.edu The ADS is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory under NASA Cooperative Agreement NNX16AC86A hyperglycemia effectsWitrynathe widespread occurrence of thermohaline staircases in diffusively stable regions of the World Ocean. Key words: convection, double diffusive convection 1.Introduction … hyperglycemia emergency care planWitrynaThermohaline staircases consist of subsurface mixed layers that are separated by thin interfaces. They are associated with double-diffusive processes, which in turn result … hyperglycemia english spellingWitryna1 cze 2024 · Abstract Arctic staircases mediate the heat transport from the warm water of Atlantic origin to the cooler waters of the Arctic mixed layer. For this reason, staircases have received much due attention from the community, and their heat transport has been well characterized for systems in the absence of external forcing. … hyperglycemia effects on body